Sum up in Chinese
to sum up · HSK 7–9
归结
Press again to hear it slower.
- 归 to return
- 结 to tie
失败的原因可以归结为准备不足。 The failure boils down to poor preparation.
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Other ways to say sum up
More words with 归 or 结
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The extension shows a card like this for 归结 and every other word on any page or YouTube subtitle, with the meaning that sentence uses.
How do you say sum up in Chinese?
Sum up in Chinese is 归结 (guī jié). You can also say 归纳 (guī nà), 总结 (zǒng jié), 综合 (zōng hé).
Which word should I use?
Start with the first one: it is the easiest on the HSK list. The others say it too, often in a more formal way or for a narrower sense; each one’s page has real sentences that show how it is used.
Where do these words come from?
Our own dictionary’s meanings for the official HSK word list. A word is shown for an English word when that is one of its first meanings; the easiest word whose first meaning it is comes first.
More free tools
Greetings: hello, good morning and goodbye. Measure words: the classifier for any noun. Tone practice: say a word and see your tones. Read any Mandarin: point at a word for its meaning.
Meanings from our own dictionary. Chinese often has more than one way to say a word.