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Chinese tongue twisters
16 real 绕口令, easiest first. Play one, say it with the voice, then try it fast.
妈妈骑马,马慢,妈妈骂马。
Mum rides a horse. The horse is slow, so Mum scolds the horse.
红鲤鱼与绿鲤鱼与驴。
A red carp, a green carp and a donkey.
吃葡萄不吐葡萄皮,不吃葡萄倒吐葡萄皮。
Eat grapes without spitting out the skins; don’t eat grapes, yet spit out the skins.
老师老是叫老石,老石老是叫老师。
The teacher is always calling Old Shi, and Old Shi is always calling the teacher.
四是四,十是十,十四是十四,四十是四十。谁能说准四十、十四、四十四,谁来试一试。
Four is four, ten is ten, fourteen is fourteen, forty is forty. Whoever can say forty, fourteen and forty-four right, come and try.
天上七颗星,地上七块冰,台上七盏灯,树上七只鹰,墙上七枚钉。
Seven stars in the sky, seven blocks of ice on the ground, seven lamps on the stage, seven eagles in the tree, seven nails in the wall.
八百标兵奔北坡,北坡炮兵并排跑,炮兵怕把标兵碰,标兵怕碰炮兵炮。
Eight hundred soldiers run for the north slope; on the north slope the gunners run side by side. The gunners fear bumping the soldiers, the soldiers fear bumping the gunners’ guns.
门口有四辆四轮大马车,你爱拉哪两辆就拉哪两辆。
At the door are four big four-wheeled carts. Pull whichever two you like.
粉红墙上画凤凰,凤凰画在粉红墙。
A phoenix is painted on the pink wall; the phoenix is painted on the pink wall.
司机买雌鸡,仔细看雌鸡,四只小雌鸡,叽叽好欢喜。
The driver buys hens and looks the hens over: four little hens, cheeping happily.
知道就说知道,不知道就说不知道,不要知道说不知道,也不要不知道装知道。
If you know, say you know; if you don’t, say you don’t. Don’t say you don’t know when you do, and don’t pretend to know when you don’t.
六十六岁刘老六,修了六十六座走马楼。
Liu Laoliu, aged sixty-six, built sixty-six houses with verandas.
黑化肥发灰会挥发,灰化肥挥发会发黑。
Black fertiliser turns grey and evaporates; grey fertiliser evaporates and turns black.
嘴说腿,腿说嘴,嘴说腿爱跑腿,腿说嘴爱卖嘴。
The mouth talks about the legs and the legs about the mouth: the mouth says the legs love running errands, the legs say the mouth loves to show off.
扁担长,板凳宽,扁担没有板凳宽,板凳没有扁担长。扁担绑在板凳上,板凳不让扁担绑在板凳上。
The carrying pole is long, the bench is wide. The pole isn’t as wide as the bench, the bench isn’t as long as the pole. The pole is tied to the bench, and the bench won’t let the pole be tied to it.
会炖我的炖冻豆腐,来炖我的炖冻豆腐,不会炖我的炖冻豆腐,就别炖我的炖冻豆腐。
Whoever can stew my stewed frozen tofu, come and stew my stewed frozen tofu; whoever can’t stew my stewed frozen tofu, don’t stew my stewed frozen tofu.
What is a Chinese tongue twister?
A tongue twister is 绕口令 (ràokǒulìng), “a rule that winds the mouth”. Chinese children learn them at school and announcers warm up with them. Most play on sounds that differ only by tone, like 妈 马 骂 (mā mǎ mà), or by one sound, like s and sh in 四是四,十是十.
How to practise one
Play it slow and say it with the voice, word by word, until each tone is right. Then play it at normal speed, and then fast. Say it three times in a row without a slip before you move on to the next one.
Why does the pinyin show 一 and 不 in their own tones?
The pinyin gives each word its own tone, as a dictionary does. Said aloud, some tones change: 不要 is said búyào and 一只 yì zhī. The tone sandhi checker shows every tone that changes in a text.
Can’t hear it?
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Pinyin from our own reader.