HSK 5 · Chapter 6 · 931 characters · Listen: mandarinthewild.com/library/read/great-sage-equal-to-heaven-journey-to-the-west-intermediate-chinese-6

齐天大圣

Great Sage Equal to Heaven

Name: ________________ Date: ________

孙悟空sūnwùkōng当dāng上shàng弼马温bìmǎwēn以后yǐhòu,在zài御马监干gàn得de十分shífēn卖力màilì。他tā白天báitiān喂wèi马mǎ,夜里yèlǐ守shǒu马mǎ,把bǎ天上tiānshàng的de千qiān匹pǐ好hǎo马mǎ养yǎng得de又yòu胖pàng又yòu精神jīngshen。不到búdào半bàn个gè月yuè,那些nàxiē马mǎ一yì匹pǐ比bǐ一yì匹pǐ胖pàng,悟空wùkōng心里xīnli别提biétí多duō得意déyì了le。

这天zhètiān,手下shǒuxià的de小xiǎo官guān们men请qǐng他tā喝酒hējiǔ庆祝qìngzhù。喝hē到dào一半yíbàn,悟空wùkōng忽然hūrán问wèn:“我wǒ这个zhège弼马温bìmǎwēn,到底dàodǐ是shì几jǐ品pǐn官guān?”大家dàjiā回答huídá:“没有méiyǒu品级pǐnjí。”悟空wùkōng说shuō:“没有méiyǒu品级pǐnjí?那nà一定yídìng是shì大dà到头dàotóu了le!”大家dàjiā哈哈大笑hāhā-dàxiào:“正相反zhèngxiāngfǎn,是shì小xiǎo到头dàotóu了le,根本gēnběn不入流búrùliú!就算jiùsuàn把bǎ马mǎ喂wèi得de再zài胖pàng,也yě只能zhǐnéng听到tīngdào一yí句jù‘好hǎo’;要是yàoshì马mǎ瘦shòu了le,还hái要yào受罚shòufá呢ne。”

悟空wùkōng一yì听tīng,气qì得de跳tiào了le起来qǐlai:“老孙lǎosūn在zài花果山huāguǒshān做zuò大王,他们tāmen竟然jìngrán骗piàn我wǒ来lái养yǎng马mǎ!不bú干gàn了le,不bú干gàn了le!”他tā一把yìbǎ推倒tuīdǎo桌子zhuōzi,从cóng耳朵ěrduo里取出qǔchū金箍棒jīngūbàng,一路yílù打dǎ出chū南天门nántiānmén,天兵天将tiānbīng-tiānjiàng谁shéi也yě挡dǎng不住búzhù他tā。

回到huídào花果山huāguǒshān,猴子hóuzi们men纷纷fēnfēn围wéi上来shànglai:“大王,您nín去qù了le十几shíjǐ年nián,一定yídìng做zuò了le大官dàguān吧ba?”悟空wùkōng奇怪qíguài地de说shuō:“我wǒ才cái去qù了le半bàn个gè月yuè,怎么zěnme就jiù十几shíjǐ年nián了le?”原来yuánlái天上tiānshàng一日yīrì,人间rénjiān一yì年nián。听说tīngshuō大王在zài天上tiānshàng养yǎng马mǎ,猴子hóuzi们men气qì坏huài了le:“您nín这么zhème厉害lìhai,怎么zěnme能néng给gěi他们tāmen养yǎng马mǎ!”

正zhèng说shuō着zhe,两liǎng个gè独角鬼王前来qiánlái拜见bàijiàn,说shuō:“大王神通广大shéntōng-guǎngdà,为什么wèishénme要yào给gěi人rén养yǎng马mǎ?不如bùrú就jiù叫jiào‘齐天大圣qítiān-dàshèng’,和hé天tiān一样yíyàng大dà!”悟空wùkōng听tīng了le非常fēicháng高兴gāoxìng,叫jiào猴子hóuzi们men做zuò了le一yí面miàn大旗dàqí,高高gāogāo挂guà在zài洞口dòngkǒu,上面shàngmiàn写xiě着zhe四sì个gè大字dàzì:齐天大圣qítiān-dàshèng。

玉皇大帝yùhuáng-dàdì知道zhīdào后hòu十分shífēn生气shēngqì,马上mǎshàng下令xiàlìng,让ràng托塔李天王和hé他tā的de儿子érzi哪吒nézhā带dài着zhe天兵tiānbīng去qù抓zhuā这zhè只zhī猴子hóuzi。

打头阵dǎtóuzhèn的de是shì巨灵神jùlíngshén。他tā举jǔ着zhe一把yìbǎ大dà斧fǔ,在zài洞dòng外wài大喊dàhǎn:“小xiǎo猴子hóuzi,快kuài出来chūlái投降tóuxiáng!”悟空wùkōng笑道xiàodào:“你nǐ个子gèzi不bù小xiǎo,可惜kěxī没什么méishénme本领bénlǐng。”说shuō完wán举起júqǐ金箍棒jīngūbàng就jiù打dǎ,一下子yíxiàzi把bǎ巨灵神jùlíngshén的de大dà斧fǔ打断dǎduàn了le,吓xià得de他tā赶紧gánjǐn逃táo了le回去huíqu。

哪吒nézhā见jiàn了le,大喝一声dàhè-yìshēng:“变biàn!”立刻lìkè变成biànchéng三头六臂sāntóu-liùbì,六liù只zhī手里shǒuli拿ná着zhe六liù件jiàn武器wǔqì,朝cháo悟空wùkōng冲chōng了le过来guòlai。悟空wùkōng也yě喊hǎn一声yìshēng:“变biàn!”同样tóngyàng变成biànchéng三头六臂sāntóu-liùbì,金箍棒jīngūbàng也yě变成biànchéng了le三sān根gēn,迎yíng了le上去shàngqu。两liǎng人rén打来打去dǎlái-dǎqù,谁shéi也yě赢不了yíngbuliǎo谁shéi。悟空wùkōng想xiǎng了le个gè办法bànfǎ:他tā悄悄qiāoqiāo拔bá下xià一yì根gēn毛máo,变成biànchéng自己zìjǐ的de样子yàngzi继续jìxù跟gēn哪吒nézhā打dǎ,真身zhēnshēn却què绕rào到dào哪吒nézhā背后bèihòu,举起júqǐ金箍棒jīngūbàng,打中dǎzhòng了le他tā的de左zuǒ胳膊gēbo。哪吒nézhā疼téng得de受不了shòubuliǎo,只好zhíhǎo逃走táozǒu了le。

李天王见jiàn赢不了yíngbuliǎo,只好zhíhǎo回到huídào天宫tiāngōng,请qǐng玉帝yùdì多duō派pài些xiē兵bīng。这时zhèshí,太白金星又yòu出chū了le个gè主意zhǔyi:“这zhè猴子hóuzi只zhǐ知道zhīdào打打闹闹dádǎ-nàonào,不如bùrú就jiù封fēng他tā做zuò‘齐天大圣qítiān-dàshèng’。只zhǐ给gěi他tā一个yígè名号mínghào,不bù给gěi他tā俸禄fènglù,也yě不bú让ràng他tā管事guǎnshì,把bǎ他tā留liú在zài天上tiānshàng,他tā就jiù不会búhuì再zài闹nào了le。”玉帝yùdì点头diǎntóu同意tóngyì。

悟空wùkōng听说tīngshuō天上tiānshàng承认chéngrèn了le他tā的de名号mínghào,高高兴兴gāogāo-xìngxìng地de飞fēi回huí了le天上tiānshàng。玉帝yùdì为wèi他tā造zào了le一yí座zuò齐天大圣qítiān-dàshèng府fǔ,还hái派pài了le两liǎng个gè小xiǎo官guān照顾zhàogu他tā。从此cóngcǐ,悟空wùkōng每天měitiān不bú干gàn正事zhèngshì,东游西逛dōngyóu-xīguàng,今天jīntiān跟gēn这个zhège称兄道弟chēngxiōng-dàodì,明天míngtiān找zhǎo那个nàge喝酒hējiǔ聊天liáotiān。

有人yǒurén担心dānxīn他tā闲xián久jiǔ了le会huì生事shēngshì,玉帝yùdì便biàn把bǎ蟠桃园交给jiāogěi他tā管guǎn。土地公tǔdìgōng告诉gàosù他tā:园yuán里的de桃子táozi,前边qiánbian的de三千sānqiān年nián成熟chéngshú一次yícì,吃chī了le能néng成仙chéngxiān;中间zhōngjiān的de六千liùqiān年nián成熟chéngshú一次yícì,吃chī了le能néng长生不老chángshēng-bùlǎo;后边hòubian的de九千jiǔqiān年nián成熟chéngshú一次yícì,吃chī了le能néng和hé天地tiāndì一样yíyàng长寿chángshòu。悟空wùkōng看kàn着zhe满mǎn树shù又yòu大dà又yòu红hóng的de桃子táozi,咽yàn了le咽yàn口水kóushuǐ:自己zìjǐ的de肚子dùzi,正好zhènghǎo有点yóudiǎn饿è了le……

Key words

WordPinyinMeaning
天上tiānshàngin the sky; in heaven
匹pǐclassifier for horses, mules and bolts of cloth
精神jīngshenspirit; mind
品pǐnarticle; product
骗piànto deceive; to lie to; to cheat; to swindle
一路yílùall the way; throughout the journey
挡dǎnggear (of a car)
猴子hóuzimonkey
纷纷fēnfēnone after another; in succession
围wéito surround; to encircle
前来qiánláito come; to come over
洞dònghole; cave

English (for the teacher)

After Sun Wukong became Keeper of the Heavenly Horses, he worked extremely hard in the Imperial Stables. He fed the horses by day and guarded them by night, and he made heaven's thousand fine horses fat and full of life. In less than half a month the horses were each fatter than the last, and Wukong was terribly pleased with himself.

One day the junior officials under him invited him to a drink to celebrate. Halfway through, Wukong suddenly asked: "This Keeper of the Heavenly Horses post of mine, what rank is it exactly?" They answered: "It has no rank." Wukong said: "No rank? Then it must be as high as it goes!" Everyone roared with laughter: "Quite the opposite, it's as low as it goes, not even on the list! Feed the horses as fat as you like and all you'll hear is 'good'; if a horse gets thin, you get punished."

At this Wukong leapt up in a rage: "Old Sun is a king on Flower Fruit Mountain, and they tricked me into raising horses! I quit, I quit!" He shoved the table over, took the golden-hooped staff out of his ear, and fought his way out through the Southern Gate of Heaven; none of heaven's soldiers and generals could stop him.

Back on Flower Fruit Mountain, the monkeys crowded around him: "Your Majesty, you've been gone more than ten years, you must have become a great official!" Wukong said, puzzled: "I was only gone half a month, how can it be more than ten years?" It turned out that one day in heaven is one year among humans. When they heard their king had been raising horses in heaven, the monkeys were furious: "You're so amazing, how could you raise horses for them!"

Just then two one-horned demon kings came to pay their respects and said: "Your Majesty, your powers are boundless, so why raise horses for anyone? Why not call yourself 'Great Sage Equal to Heaven', as great as heaven itself!" Wukong was delighted, and had the monkeys make a big banner and hang it high at the mouth of the cave, with four large characters on it: Great Sage Equal to Heaven.

When the Jade Emperor found out, he was furious and at once gave the order for Pagoda-Bearing Heavenly King Li and his son Nezha to lead heaven's soldiers down and catch the monkey.

The first to attack was the Giant Spirit God. Holding up a huge axe, he bellowed outside the cave: "Little monkey, come out and surrender!" Wukong laughed: "You're big enough, but it's a pity you can't fight." With that he raised his golden-hooped staff and struck, snapping the Giant Spirit God's axe in one blow, and the god fled back in fright.

When Nezha saw this, he roared: "Change!" At once he had three heads and six arms, with six weapons in his six hands, and he came charging at Wukong. Wukong shouted too: "Change!" He also grew three heads and six arms, his staff became three staffs, and he went to meet him. The two fought back and forth, and neither could beat the other. Then Wukong had an idea: he quietly plucked out a hair and turned it into a copy of himself to keep fighting Nezha, while his real self slipped round behind Nezha, raised his staff and struck him on the left arm. Nezha couldn't bear the pain and had to flee.

Seeing he couldn't win, Heavenly King Li had to go back to the Heavenly Palace and ask the Jade Emperor for more soldiers. Then the Great White Planet had another idea: "This monkey only knows how to fight and make trouble, so why not just make him 'Great Sage Equal to Heaven'? Give him the title but no salary, don't let him be in charge of anything, and keep him up in heaven, and he won't make any more trouble." The Jade Emperor nodded and agreed.

When Wukong heard that heaven accepted his title, he flew happily back up to heaven. The Jade Emperor built him a Mansion of the Great Sage Equal to Heaven and sent two junior officials to look after him. From then on, Wukong did no real work every day, wandering east and west, calling one immortal his brother today and drinking and chatting with another tomorrow.

Someone worried that if he stayed idle too long he would make trouble, so the Jade Emperor put him in charge of the Peach Garden. The Earth God told him about the peaches in the garden: the ones in front ripen once in three thousand years and make you an immortal; the ones in the middle ripen once in six thousand years and let you live forever; and the ones at the back ripen once in nine thousand years and let you live as long as heaven and earth. Wukong looked at the trees full of big red peaches and swallowed hard: his stomach, as it happened, was feeling a little empty...