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HSK 1 · Article · 171 characters · Listen: mandarinthewild.com/library/read/how-many-countries-border-china

中国有多少邻居?

How many countries border China?

Name: ________________ Date: ________

妮妮七qī岁suì。她tā家jiā有yǒu两liǎng个gè邻居línjū,她tā很hěn喜欢xǐhuan他们tāmen。

今天jīntiān,爸爸bàba问wèn她tā:“妮妮,中国zhōngguó有yǒu多少duōshao邻居línjū?”

妮妮说shuō:“中国zhōngguó也yě有yǒu吗ma?”

爸爸bàba说shuō:“有yǒu。在zài中国zhōngguó旁边pángbiān的de国家guójiā都dōu是shì。”

爸爸bàba开kāi电脑diànnǎo。妮妮一个yígè一个yígè看kàn:“俄罗斯éluósī,蒙古ménggǔ,越南yuènán,印度yìndù……十四shísì个gè!”

爸爸bàba说shuō:“对duì,十四shísì个gè!这zhè是shì最zuì多duō的de。俄罗斯éluósī也yě有yǒu十四shísì个gè。”

妮妮说shuō:“中国zhōngguó和hé俄罗斯éluósī也yě是shì邻居línjū!”

爸爸bàba说shuō:“对duì!你nǐ看kàn,在zài这儿zhèr。”

妮妮想xiǎng了le想xiǎng,说shuō:“我wǒ家jiā在zài中国zhōngguó。我wǒ家jiā有yǒu两liǎng个gè,中国zhōngguó有yǒu十四shísì个gè。那nà我wǒ有yǒu十六shíliù个gè邻居línjū!”

爸爸bàba听tīng了le,想xiǎng了le想xiǎng,说shuō:“你nǐ说shuō的de也yě对duì!”

你nǐ呢ne?你nǐ有yǒu多少duōshao邻居línjū?

Key words

WordPinyinMeaning
七qīseven
岁suìyears old; year (of age)
她tāshe; her
家jiāhome; family
有yǒuto have; there is; there are
两liǎngtwo (of something)
个gèthe general measure word for people and things
很hěnvery; quite
喜欢xǐhuanto like; to be fond of
他们tāmenthey; them
今天jīntiāntoday
爸爸bàbadad; father

Lesson plan: 45 minutes (for the teacher)

HSK 1 · How many countries border China?. By the end, students can read it aloud, say what it is about and use 七 and 岁 in sentences of their own.

  1. Warm-up 5 min

    Write 中国有多少邻居? on the board. Ask what the class thinks it is about, then give the English: “How many countries border China?”.

  2. Key words 10 min

    Teach 七 (qī, seven), 岁 (suì, years old; year (of age)), 她 (tā, she; her), 家 (jiā, home; family), 有 (yǒu, to have; there is; there are), 两 (liǎng, two (of something)). Say each one, the class says it back, then ask for its meaning with the word covered. The rest are in the handout’s table.

  3. Listen 10 min

    Play it read aloud from mandarinthewild.com/library/read/how-many-countries-border-china: once with the text face down, once reading along. Students tap any word there for its meaning.

  4. Read and check 10 min

    Students read it alone, then tell a partner in two sentences of Chinese what it says.

  5. Use it 10 min

    In pairs, each student writes two sentences of their own, one with 七 and one with 岁, and reads one to the class.

Homework. Students read it again at home and Review its words. Put it in a free class (mandarinthewild.com/teachers/class) and you see who read it.

English (for the teacher)

Nini is seven. Her family has two neighbours, and she likes them a lot.

Today, Dad asks her, “Nini, how many neighbours does China have?”

Nini says, “China has neighbours too?”

Dad says, “Yes. Every country right next to China is one.”

Dad turns on the computer. Nini goes through them one by one: “Russia, Mongolia, Vietnam, India… Fourteen!”

Dad says, “That’s right, fourteen! That’s the most. Russia has fourteen too.”

Nini says, “And China and Russia are neighbours too!”

Dad says, “That’s right! Look, right here.”

Nini thinks for a moment and says, “Our home is in China. Our home has two, and China has fourteen. So I have sixteen neighbours!”

Dad hears this, thinks for a moment, and says, “What you say is right too!”

What about you? How many neighbours do you have?