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HSK 1 · Article · 133 characters · Listen: mandarinthewild.com/library/read/how-to-cross-the-road-safely-in-china

绿灯了,车怎么还在开?

How to cross the road safely in China

Name: ________________ Date: ________

你nǐ在zài中国zhōngguó,想xiǎng去qù那边nàbiān的de商店shāngdiàn。现在xiànzài是shì绿灯lǜdēng,你nǐ过马路guòmǎlù。车chē怎么zěnme还hái在zài开kāi?很hěn多duō人rén来lái中国zhōngguó,都dōu想xiǎng问wèn这个zhège。

在zài中国zhōngguó,你nǐ还hái要yào看kàn车chē。看kàn什么shénme车chē?

第一dìyī,看kàn右转yòuzhuǎn的de车chē。在zài中国zhōngguó,红灯hóngdēng的de时候shíhou,它们tāmen也yě能néng开kāi。你nǐ这边zhèbiān是shì绿灯lǜdēng,也yě会huì有yǒu车chē开kāi到dào你nǐ这儿zhèr来lái。

第二dì’èr,看kàn电动车diàndòngchē。中国zhōngguó的de电动车diàndòngchē非常fēicháng非常fēicháng多duō。你nǐ听tīng,什么shénme都dōu没有méiyǒu。你nǐ再zài看kàn,它tā到dào你nǐ这儿zhèr了le!

车chē要yào看kàn人rén,人rén也yě要yào看kàn车chē,还hái要yào看kàn电动车diàndòngchē!

Key words

WordPinyinMeaning
你nǐyou
在zàito be present; to exist; to be alive
中国zhōngguóChina
想xiǎngto think; to believe; to think about
去qùto go
那边nàbiānover there; that side
的desentence-final 的: affirms the statement — "that is how it is"
商店shāngdiànstore; shop
现在xiànzàinow; at present
是shìis; am; are (links two things); yes
车chēcar; vehicle
怎么zěnmehow; why; how come

Lesson plan: 45 minutes (for the teacher)

HSK 1 · How to cross the road safely in China. By the end, students can read it aloud, say what it is about and use 你 and 在 in sentences of their own.

  1. Warm-up 5 min

    Write 绿灯了,车怎么还在开? on the board. Ask what the class thinks it is about, then give the English: “How to cross the road safely in China”.

  2. Key words 10 min

    Teach 你 (nǐ, you), 在 (zài, to be present; to exist; to be alive), 中国 (zhōngguó, China), 想 (xiǎng, to think; to believe; to think about), 去 (qù, to go), 那边 (nàbiān, over there; that side). Say each one, the class says it back, then ask for its meaning with the word covered. The rest are in the handout’s table.

  3. Listen 10 min

    Play it read aloud from mandarinthewild.com/library/read/how-to-cross-the-road-safely-in-china: once with the text face down, once reading along. Students tap any word there for its meaning.

  4. Read and check 10 min

    Students read it alone, then tell a partner in two sentences of Chinese what it says.

  5. Use it 10 min

    In pairs, each student writes two sentences of their own, one with 你 and one with 在, and reads one to the class.

Homework. Students read it again at home and Review its words. Put it in a free class (mandarinthewild.com/teachers/class) and you see who read it.

English (for the teacher)

You're in China and want to go to the shop over there. The light is green now, so you cross the road. Why are the cars still moving? Lots of people who come to China want to ask this.

In China, you still have to watch the cars. Which cars?

First, watch the cars turning right. In China, they can go even when the light is red. Even when your side is green, a car may drive right up to you.

Second, watch the e-bikes. China has a great, great many e-bikes. Listen: nothing at all. Look again, and it's right next to you!

Cars have to watch out for people, people have to watch out for cars, and for e-bikes too!