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Chinese warrior and emperor names

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Emperors and empresses

  1. qín秦shǐ始huáng皇

    Qin Shi Huang (259-210 BC), first emperor of China

  2. liú刘bāng邦

    Liu Bang (256-195 BC), founder of the Han dynasty

  3. hàn汉wǔ武dì帝

    Emperor Wu of Han (156-87 BC)

  4. táng唐tài太zōng宗

    Emperor Taizong of Tang (Li Shimin, 599-649)

  5. wǔ武zé则tiān天

    Wu Zetian (624-705, the only empress regnant of China)

  6. táng唐xuán玄zōng宗

    Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (685-762)

  7. zhào赵kuāng匡yìn胤

    Zhao Kuangyin (927-976), founder of the Song dynasty

  8. chéng成jí吉sī思hán汗

    Genghis Khan

  9. hū忽bì必liè烈

    Kublai Khan (founder of the Yuan dynasty)

  10. zhū朱yuán元zhāng璋

    Zhu Yuanzhang (1328-1398), founding emperor of the Ming dynasty

  11. kāng康xī熙

    Kangxi Emperor (reigned 1661-1722) of the Qing dynasty

  12. qián乾lóng隆

    Qianlong (Qing emperor, reigned 1735-1796)

  13. cí慈xǐ禧

    Cixi (1835-1908), Empress Dowager of the late Qing

  14. pǔ溥yí仪

    Puyi (1906-1967, last Qing emperor)

Generals and warriors

  1. jiāng姜zǐ子yá牙

    Jiang Ziya (strategist of the early Zhou dynasty)

  2. sūn孙wǔ武

    Sun Wu (Sun Tzu, author of The Art of War)

  3. bái白qǐ起

    Bai Qi (Qin general, died 257 BC)

  4. xiàng项yǔ羽

    Xiang Yu (232-202 BC, warlord who fought Liu Bang)

  5. hán韩xìn信

    Han Xin (died 196 BC, general of the founding Han emperor)

  6. lǐ李guǎng广

    Li Guang (died 119 BC), Han dynasty general

  7. huò霍qù去bìng病

    Huo Qubing (Western Han general, 140-117 BC)

  8. yuè岳fēi飞

    Yue Fei (1103-1142, Song dynasty general)

  9. qī戚jì继guāng光

    Qi Jiguang (1528-1588, Ming general who fought Japanese pirates)

  10. zhèng郑chéng成gōng功

    Koxinga (Ming loyalist who took Taiwan from the Dutch)

Women warriors

  1. huā花mù木lán兰

    Hua Mulan (legendary heroine)

  2. mù穆guì桂yīng英

    Mu Guiying (legendary woman general of the Song dynasty)

  3. liáng梁hóng红yù玉

    Liang Hongyu (Southern Song woman general)

  4. qín秦liáng良yù玉

    Qin Liangyu (1574-1648), Ming dynasty woman general

Heroes of the Three Kingdoms

  1. cáo曹cāo操

    Cao Cao (155-220), warlord of the late Han and founder of Wei

  2. liú刘bèi备

    Liu Bei (161-223, founder of the Shu Han kingdom)

  3. sūn孙quán权

    Sun Quan (founder of the Kingdom of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period)

  4. zhū诸gě葛liàng亮

    Zhuge Liang (181-234), strategist of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms period

  5. guān关yǔ羽

    Guan Yu (d. 220), general of Shu Han

  6. zhāng张fēi飞

    Zhang Fei (general of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms)

  7. zhào赵yún云

    Zhao Yun (general of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms)

  8. lǚ吕bù布

    Lu Bu (died 198, warrior of the late Han dynasty)

  9. zhōu周yú瑜

    Zhou Yu (175-210, general of Eastern Wu)

  10. sī司mǎ马yì懿

    Sima Yi (179-251), Wei strategist of the Three Kingdoms

  11. mǎ马chāo超

    Ma Chao (176-222), Three Kingdoms general

  12. huáng黄zhōng忠

    Huang Zhong (Three Kingdoms general)

  13. diǎn典wéi韦

    Dian Wei (died 197 AD), bodyguard of Cao Cao

Kung fu masters

  1. huáng黄fēi飞hóng鸿

    Wong Fei-hung (1847-1925, Cantonese martial artist and folk hero)

  2. huò霍yuán元jiǎ甲

    Huo Yuanjia (Chinese martial artist, 1868-1910)

  3. yè叶wèn问

    Ip Man (martial arts master)

  4. lǐ李xiǎo小lóng龙

    Bruce Lee (1940-1973)

  5. fāng方shì世yù玉

    Fang Shiyu (legendary martial arts hero)

Heroes of the great novels

  1. wǔ武sōng松

    Wu Song (hero of the novel Water Margin)

  2. lín林chōng冲

    Lin Chong (hero of the novel Water Margin)

  3. lǔ鲁zhì智shēn深

    Lu Zhishen (monk hero in Water Margin)

  4. sòng宋jiāng江

    Song Jiang (leader of the outlaws in Water Margin)

  5. guō郭jìng靖

    Guo Jing (hero of Jin Yong's The Legend of the Condor Heroes)

  6. huáng黄róng蓉

    Huang Rong (heroine of Jin Yong's The Legend of the Condor Heroes)

  7. yáng杨guò过

    Yang Guo (hero of Jin Yong's novel The Return of the Condor Heroes)

  8. xiǎo小lóng龙nǚ女

    Xiaolongnü (heroine of The Return of the Condor Heroes)

  9. lìng令hú狐chōng冲

    Linghu Chong (hero of the martial arts novel The Smiling, Proud Wanderer)

  10. zhāng张wú无jì忌

    Zhang Wuji (hero of Jin Yong's The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber)

  11. wéi韦xiǎo小bǎo宝

    Wei Xiaobao (protagonist of Jin Yong's novel The Deer and the Cauldron)

Words for a hero

  1. xiá侠

    knight-errant; chivalrous person

  2. xiá侠kè客

    knight-errant; chivalrous swordsman

  3. jiàn剑kè客

    swordsman

  4. wǔ武xiá侠

    martial arts chivalry (genre, as in wuxia novels)

  5. jiāng将jūn军

    general (military rank)

  6. huáng皇dì帝

    emperor

Who was the first emperor of China?

秦始皇 (qínshǐhuáng, Qin Shi Huang, first emperor of China), who united China in 221 BC and took the title 皇帝 (huángdì, emperor) for himself.

Who are the famous Chinese women warriors?

花木兰 (huāmùlán, Hua Mulan) of legend, who fought in her father’s place; 穆桂英 (mùguìyīng, Mu Guiying), the Song general of the Yang family stories; and two real generals, 梁红玉 (liánghóngyù, Liang Hongyu) of the Southern Song and 秦良玉 (qínliángyù, Qin Liangyu, Ming dynasty woman general) of the Ming.

Who is the most famous Chinese warrior?

关羽 (guānyǔ, Guan Yu, general of Shu Han) of the Three Kingdoms, so honoured that he was made a god, 关公 (Guāngōng); and 岳飞 (yuèfēi, Yue Fei), the Song general remembered for his loyalty.

What does 侠 mean?

侠 (xiá, knight-errant): the wandering hero of Chinese stories who fights for the weak. 武侠 (wǔxiá) novels, like Jin Yong’s, are about them, with heroes like 郭靖 and 令狐冲.

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