Tone pair chart · 1–1

First + first tone words

All 63 HSK 1–4 words with a first tone then a first tone, each to hear in a female or male voice. Tap a word to hear it, again for slower.

Voice

The 63 words

How 1–1 is said

Both syllables keep the first tone’s shape: each stays high and level, as in 今天 jīn tiān.

Questions

What are some first + first tone words?

今天 (jīn tiān, today), 东西 (dōng xī, thing), 飞机 (fēi jī, airplane), 分钟 (fēn zhōng, minute), 公司 (gōng sī, company), 星期 (xīng qī, week). This page has all 63 on the HSK 1 to 4 lists that we have checked recordings of.

How many tone pairs are there in Mandarin?

Twenty. Each of the four tones can be followed by any of the four, which makes 16, and each can be followed by the neutral tone, which makes 4 more.

Practise the pairs

Pinyin test: one word for each of the 20 pairs, one score. Tone practice: say a word and see your tones over a native speaker’s. Pinyin trainer: more of the pairs you miss until they stick.

Voices by ElevenLabs, the same two as the app’s word cards.

今天

jīn tiān

today

Tap a word to hear it, again for slower.

Say it