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Chinese zodiac

1949: Year of the Earth Ox

1949 is the Year of the Ox, 牛 niú, an Earth year. It starts at Chinese New Year on 29 January 1949 and runs to 16 February 1950. Born from 1 January to 28 January 1949? You are a Rat, 1948.

1949 in the Chinese zodiac

牛

niú

Earth Ox

Element
土 tǔ Earth, yin
Cycle name
己丑年 jǐ chǒu nián
Starts
29 January 1949
Ends
16 February 1950
Matches
Snake, Rooster and Rat; clashes with Goat
Age
Born in 1949? You turn 77 in 2026.
MY CHINESE ZODIAC 牛 土 Earth Ox 土牛 · tǔ niú A 己丑 (jǐ chǒu) year · 1949 勤劳 hard-working · 稳重 steady 你属什么? What’s yours?mandarinthewild.com/chinese-zodiac
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Say 1949 in Chinese

A year is read digit by digit, then 年 nián: no “nineteen eighty-three”.

  • 一九四九年 yī jiǔ sì jiǔ nián 1949
  • 己丑年 jǐ chǒu nián the 己丑 year, its name in the sixty-year cycle
  • 我是一九四九年出生的 wǒ shì yī jiǔ sì jiǔ nián chū shēng de I was born in 1949.
  • 我属牛 wǒ shǔ niú I'm a Ox.
  • 土牛 tǔ niú Earth Ox

What Earth means

土Earth is the ground everything stands on, at the centre of the five. People born in an Earth year are said to be steady and patient, the friend everyone leans on.

Season
长夏 cháng xià late summer
Direction
中 zhōng the centre
Colour
黄 huáng yellow

Words for an Earth Ox

  • 勤劳 qínláo hard-working
  • 稳重 wěnzhòng steady
  • 可靠 kěkào reliable

Each year has one of five elements, 五行 wǔ xíng, two years each, so the same animal and element meet once every sixty years. The traits are what tradition says, for fun.

The Ox, 牛

The Ox carried the Rat across the river and came in second. People born in an Ox year are said to be patient, honest and hard-working: slow to start, and then impossible to stop.

Ox personality, matches and sayings

Questions

What Chinese zodiac animal is 1949?

1949 is the Year of the Ox, 牛 (niú), from Chinese New Year on 29 January 1949 to 16 February 1950. Its element is Earth, so people born in it are Earth Oxs.

What if I was born in January or early February 1949?

The zodiac year starts at Chinese New Year, not on 1 January. Born from 1 January to 28 January 1949? You belong to 1948, the Year of the Earth Rat.

What element is 1949 in the Chinese zodiac?

Earth, 土 (tǔ). 1949 is 己丑 (jǐ chǒu) in the sixty-year cycle, a yin Earth year; the Earth Ox comes round once every sixty years.

How do you say 1949 in Chinese?

Read the digits one by one and add 年 (nián, year): 一九四九年 (yī jiǔ sì jiǔ nián). “I was born in 1949” is 我是一九四九年出生的 (wǒ shì yī jiǔ sì jiǔ nián chū shēng de), and “I'm a Ox” is 我属牛 (wǒ shǔ niú).